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Fibromyalgia and Chronic Fatigue Syndrome: Similarities and Differences
By Phillip Johnstone
Fibromyalgia and chronic fatigue syndrome can present in a similar enough way to make either one a challenge to diagnose and treat. Currently, there is no definitive way to make a diagnosis of either condition, which means that doctors generally have to compile a bulk of information from the patient to determine what the cause of the symptoms might be. One of the first things a doctor might research is whether there is a family history of either one of these conditions. If someone else in the family has been diagnosed with fibromyalgia or chronic fatigue syndrome there is a better chance that you will be as well.
Many patients will try to self-diagnose between fibromyalgia and chronic fatigue syndrome, since many of the symptoms can be similar and some treatments can run along the same lines. The danger in attempting to self-diagnose any condition is that if you are incorrect in your assumptions, you will be seeking a treatment for your condition that is incorrect or even harmful. It is best by far to seek professional medical guidance if you believe that you are suffering from either of these conditions. Find a doctor that will be willing to listen to your host of symptoms and walk carefully through your medical history to ensure that you receive the best diagnosis and treatment plan that you can.
Similarities between Fibromyalgia and Chronic Fatigue Syndrome
There are some symptoms that are common to both fibromyalgia and chronic fatigue syndrome. These can include painful muscles and joints as well as extreme fatigue. These symptoms can lead to other symptoms, including depression, inability to concentrate and headaches. Some doctors believe that because of the similarities in the symptoms between fibromyalgia and chronic fatigue syndrome that they are actually at opposite ends of the same disorder. In the case of fibromyalgia, the focus is on the chronic pain, which will include tenderness at a number of pressure points around the body. With chronic fatigue syndrome, the primary focus is on the fatigue, which can get worse with exercise and lead to impaired mental function.
It is thought that a contributing factor to both fibromyalgia and chronic fatigue syndrome is a malfunctioning immune system. It is also thought that chronic fatigue syndrome can be the result of a virus. The bottom line is that doctors do not know for sure what causes fibromyalgia or chronic fatigue syndrome, but there are treatments available that can be effective in managing the symptoms of many patients. The primary focus of treatment for both fibromyalgia and chronic fatigue syndrome is in dealing with the pain and the sleep disorders through medication and other treatment options. Exercise and diet are also thought to be important in managing the symptoms of fibromyalgia and chronic fatigue syndrome.
Author Details:
Phillip Johnstone has been a sufferer of chronic fatigue since 1983, unable to pursue a normal career he spends what time he can writing for web sites about the problem.
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