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The Basics Of Fly Fishing Gear
By Angus MacLeod

Fly fishing is an old sport, dating back to the time of the Roman Empire, and while the basics haven’t changed, over the centuries we’ve developed a lot of knowledge about the design of fly fishing gear. If you’re new to fly fishing, then it’s likely that you need to have a few pointers on selecting fly fishing gear. In order to do this, we need to examine the basic gear that every fly fisherman, whether deep-sea fishing or going out to a local creek, needs: the rod, reel, line, and the fly.

The Rod

One of the most distinctive parts of fly fishing gear, the fly fishing rod is longer and more flexible than your average fishing pole, sometimes more than twice as long as the average person is tall. Fly fishing rods are sold by weight, with higher number weights indicating a rod that’s better suited for heavier game. If you’re looking to catch small trout, for instance, look for a line weight of one to three, while a 15-weight line would be used for saltwater fishing for larger game. This piece of fly fishing gear is usually made of fiberglass or graphite. Fiberglass is more durable and probably best for beginners, while graphite will allow more accurate casting.

The Line

Another piece of fly fishing gear that is sold be weight, the weight of your line should match that of your rod for best results. One thing that you want to consider when purchasing your fly fishing line is the sort of fly that you want to use. If you plan to use a wet fly, which goes underneath the surface of the water, you will want to purchase a sinking line. If you want to use a fly that floats on the water, also known as a dry line, you will want to purchase a floating line.

The Reel

Once merely used to store the fly fishing line, this piece of fly fishing gear has evolved so that mechanical improvements can make it an asset to your fly fishing experience. Now, fly fishing reels can help you bring in a fish more successfully, with drag systems that allow you to better catch fish that pull a lot of line during the fight. One thing that you’ll want to make sure to look at if you plan to go fishing in salt water is purchasing a reel that consists of corrosion-resistant components like anodized aluminum or titanium.

The Fly

You can’t have fly-fishing without your flies, and you should tailor this piece of gear to the fish that you’re trying to catch. Some flies, such as streamers, try to imitate the small fish that make up the diets of other fish, while others, like mayflies and midges, attempt to resemble the surface insects that they take their names from. As mentioned, you also need to tailor your flies to the type of fly fishing you intend to do, whether wet or dry. With this and other pieces of fly fishing gear, if you buy based on what you’re trying to catch, you’ll have a more successful trip.

Fly Fishing Facts, Tips & Tactics
Did you know that there are over 25,000 identified species of fish on the earth and that about 40% of these species inhabit fresh water. Interestingly it is known that less than .01% of the earth's water is actually fresh water. Furthermore, there are a further 15,000+ fish species yet to be identified (estimated).

Author Details:
Angus MacLeod, copywriter for various websites with his main interests being golf and fishing, especially when in fishing in Scotland.

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